World Monuments Fund to Restore Vatican City’s Loggia of Raphael
The World Monuments Fund (WMF) has initiated its first extensive conservation effort for the Loggia of Raphael in Vatican City, a significant milestone in the organization's 500-year history and its first collaboration with the Vatican City State. Leading a group of 20 conservators, chief restorer Paolo Violini employs advanced laser-cleaning techniques alongside a dry cleaning process to eliminate centuries of dirt while safeguarding delicate paint layers. The Loggia, finished in 1519, spans about 210 feet in length and 12 feet in width, featuring 13 vaulted bays adorned with Biblical imagery—12 from the Old Testament and one from the New Testament—created by Raphael's assistants Giulio Romano, Giovanni da Udine, and Perin del Vaga. This restoration will introduce new glass windows to minimize ultraviolet radiation and heat, as well as a new lighting system. This effort is part of a larger five-year project, Legacy of Raphael: The Vatican and Beyond, which also aims to restore High Renaissance wall paintings at Villa Imperiale in Pesaro, Italy. The Stephen A. Schwarzman Foundation has contributed $5.5 million, with support from Patrons of the Arts in the Vatican Museums.
Key facts
- First comprehensive conservation of the Loggia of Raphael in 500 years
- First WMF project with the Vatican City State
- Chief restorer Paolo Violini leads a team of 20 conservators
- Laser-cleaning technology and dry cleaning method used
- Loggia completed in 1519, located on second floor of Apostolic Palace
- 210 feet long, 12 feet wide, 13 vaulted bays
- Decorated by Giulio Romano, Giovanni da Udine, and Perin del Vaga
- Stephen A. Schwarzman Foundation donated $5.5 million
Entities
Artists
- Paolo Violini
- Giulio Romano
- Giovanni da Udine
- Perin del Vaga
- Giacomo Quarenghi
- Cristopher Unterberger
- Antonio Canova
- Raphael
Institutions
- World Monuments Fund
- Vatican City State
- Vatican Museums
- University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland
- Stephen A. Schwarzman Foundation
- Patrons of the Arts in the Vatican Museums
- Apostolic Palace
- Hermitage Museum
Locations
- Vatican City
- Apostolic Palace
- Courtyard of Saint Damasus
- Hermitage of St. Petersburg
- Russia
- St. Petersburg
- Pesaro
- Italy