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Two New Bottletail Squid Species Formally Identified in New Zealand Waters

publication · 2026-03-24

Researchers have officially described two previously unknown species of bottletail squid found in New Zealand's marine environments. The discovery was led by Jae Santos from the Australian Museum in collaboration with the Auckland University of Technology's cephalopod research laboratory. After years of morphological examination and genetic analysis comparing specimens, scientists confirmed the distinctiveness of Sepioloidea jaelae and Sepioloidea virgilioi from the established Sepioloidea pacifica species. The findings were recently published in the journal Marine Biodiversity, advancing understanding of marine biodiversity in the region.

Key facts

  • Two new bottletail squid species named Sepioloidea jaelae and Sepioloidea virgilioi have been formally described
  • Research was conducted by Jae Santos of the Australian Museum with Auckland University of Technology collaborators
  • Species were identified through morphological differences and genetic analysis of specimens collected in New Zealand waters
  • Findings were published in Marine Biodiversity journal after initial work in a Masters thesis
  • Discovery contributes to better understanding of marine biodiversity in New Zealand's ocean ecosystems

Entities

Institutions

  • Australian Museum
  • Auckland University of Technology
  • Marine Biodiversity

Locations

  • New Zealand

Sources