Trump's DC arch construction threatens precolonial archaeological sites
A report from the National Park Service (NPS) indicates that the 250ft-tall arch proposed by President Donald Trump in Washington, DC, may disrupt archaeological deposits from precolonial times located beneath Memorial Circle. This project necessitates a Section 106 review in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966. The NPS identifies a moderate to high sensitivity for intact resources lying beneath a landfill layer of 10-14ft, with moorings needing to extend to bedrock at a depth of 75ft. Within a mile, there are thirteen documented sites, including Arlington House. Six preservation organizations have sought consultation but have yet to receive responses from the NPS. A Section 106 meeting is scheduled for June 15. The report advises conducting subsurface studies and highlights the Alexandria Canal as a significant site. Construction would entail 20-hour workdays throughout the year, involving 20-30 trucks making 80-100 trips daily.
Key facts
- NPS report warns precolonial archaeological deposits at risk from Trump's proposed arch in Washington, DC
- Arch would be 250ft tall, requiring moorings dug 75ft to bedrock
- Memorial Circle sits on Columbia Island, a man-made island created 1915-1927 with 10-14ft landfill
- NPS assessment finds moderate to high archaeological sensitivity beneath fill layer
- 13 documented archaeological and historic sites within one mile on Virginia side, including Arlington House and War of 1812 associations
- Detailed archaeological appendix withheld from public as 'sensitive' due to looting concerns
- Six preservation groups request Section 106 consultation but have not received NPS replies
- Section 106 meeting scheduled for 15 June 2026
Entities
Institutions
- National Park Service
- DC Historic Preservation Office
- National Capital Planning Commission
- Advisory Council on Historic Preservation
- National Trust for Historic Preservation
- Committee of 100 on the Federal City
- DC Preservation League
- Cultural Landscape Foundation
- National Parks Conservation Association
- American Institute of Architects
Locations
- Washington, DC
- United States
- Memorial Circle
- Columbia Island
- Potomac River
- Virginia
- Arlington House
- Alexandria Canal