Rare Snail Species Rediscovered on Lord Howe Island After Decades
Researchers from the Australian Museum Research Institute have located three rare snail species on Lord Howe Island during a 2021 survey. Dr. Isabel Hyman and Dr. Frank Köhler led the expedition, which found the Magnificent Helicarionid Land Snail (Gudeoconcha sophiae magnifica) for the first time since 2002, the Lord Howe Microturban (Monterissa gowerensis) last seen alive in 1913, and Deliciola charis, previously known only from a single pre-1945 specimen. The discoveries follow the 2019 rodent eradication on the island and suggest recovery among larger land snails, though invasive flatworms present a new threat. The findings are significant for conservation efforts on the island, which hosts around 70 endemic snail species.
Key facts
- Three rare snail species were found on Lord Howe Island in 2021: Gudeoconcha sophiae magnifica, Monterissa gowerensis, and Deliciola charis.
- The Magnificent Helicarionid Land Snail was last recorded alive in 2002 and is the largest helicarionid in Australia.
- Monterissa gowerensis was last seen alive in 1913 and Deliciola charis was previously known only from a pre-1945 shell.
- Researchers from the Australian Museum Research Institute, including Dr. Isabel Hyman and Dr. Frank Köhler, conducted the survey.
- The discoveries follow rodent eradication on Lord Howe Island in 2019, but invasive flatworms pose a new threat to snails.
Entities
Institutions
Locations
- Lord Howe Island
- Mt Gower