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Parthenon West Facade Restored to Complete Form After 8 Years

cultural-heritage · 2026-06-19

The west facade of the Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens has been restored to its complete composition for the first time in over 220 years, following an eight-year intervention by the Acropolis Restoration Service (YSMA) under Greece's Ministry of Culture. The project, which began in 2017, involved the removal of external scaffolding and the recomposition of the west pediment with two large orthostatic slabs. One slab combined ancient fragments with new marble, while the other was made entirely from marble quarried from Mount Pentelicus, the same source used for the original temple. The final phase followed a plan initially approved in 2008 and ratified in 2020, with installation completed in early March. Culture Minister Lina Mendoni called the result a historic milestone for both the monument and world cultural heritage. The Parthenon, built in the 5th century BCE as a temple to Athena, has served as a treasury, mosque, military barracks, and storage depot over its history. Past restorations by architect Nikolaos Balanos (late 19th–early 20th century) caused damage that required corrective work. Since YSMA's founding in 1975, multidisciplinary teams have been addressing these issues. The restored west facade now offers a visual experience of the temple that had been lost before the invention of photography.

Key facts

  • West facade of Parthenon restored to complete composition after 8 years.
  • Project began in 2017 and concluded in early March 2025.
  • Two orthostatic slabs installed: one combining ancient fragments and new marble, the other entirely new marble from Mount Pentelicus.
  • Plan approved in 2008 and ratified in 2020.
  • Culture Minister Lina Mendoni called it a historic milestone.
  • Parthenon built in 5th century BCE as temple to Athena.
  • Past restorations by Nikolaos Balanos caused damage.
  • Acropolis Restoration Service (YSMA) founded in 1975.

Entities

Artists

  • Nikolaos Balanos
  • Lord Elgin
  • Phidias (implied by Parthenon sculptures)
  • Thomas Bruce, Seventh Earl of Elgin

Institutions

  • Acropolis Restoration Service
  • Ministry of Culture of Greece
  • Greek Ministry of Culture
  • Acropolis Restoration Service (YSMA)
  • Acropolis Monuments Conservation Service (YSMA)
  • Acropolis Monuments Restoration Committee (ESMA)
  • European Union
  • British Museum
  • Vatican
  • UNESCO
  • Euronews

Locations

  • Athens
  • Greece
  • Acropolis of Athens
  • Mount Pentelicus
  • Acropolis
  • London
  • United Kingdom
  • Dionyssos quarry
  • England

Sources