New Genetic Database and Forensic Toolkit Developed to Combat Shingleback Lizard Trafficking
Researchers at the Australian Centre for Wildlife Genomics have created a specialized mitochondrial DNA kit and a comprehensive genetic database to trace the origins of poached shingleback lizards. Led by PhD candidate Amber Brown, the team developed forensic protocols to analyze DNA from confiscated animals and indirect evidence like swabs and sheds. The project involved collecting samples across Australia despite bushfires and COVID-19 restrictions, utilizing museum collections to fill gaps. This toolkit aims to provide intelligence on poaching locations and support prosecutions under new CITES regulations implemented in June 2022.
Key facts
- Amber Brown led development of a mitochondrial DNA kit for shingleback lizard identification
- Researchers created a species-wide genetic database to track confiscated lizards' origins
- The project involved fieldwork across New South Wales, South Australia, and Western Australia
- Shinglebacks were listed under CITES Appendix III in June 2022
- The toolkit helps law enforcement prosecute wildlife traffickers
Entities
Institutions
- Australian Centre for Wildlife Genomics
- Australian Museum
- University of Technology Sydney
- Western Australian Museum
- Queensland Museum
- Museums Victoria
- Featherdale Wildlife Park
- Australian Reptile Park
Locations
- Australia
- New South Wales
- South Australia
- Western Australia