National Portrait Gallery Investigates Identity of Black Sitter in Rare 17th-Century Double Portrait
A significant research project has been launched at London's National Portrait Gallery, sparked by an enigmatic double portrait from 1626 depicting a Black teenager alongside a white youth. This artwork, which has been displayed at Penshurst Place in Kent for centuries, features both figures in equal proportions—an unusual choice for a time when Black individuals were often overlooked in European art. Senior curator Charlotte Bolland labels it "an incredibly early" full-length representation of someone of African descent in England. The investigation combines technical analyses, such as pigment testing and radiography, with insights from dress historians, genealogists, and hunting historians. The painting, first documented at Penshurst Place in 1743 and publicly showcased there since 1947, will be on view at the National Portrait Gallery from September to March 2028 following conservation efforts. Cultural historian Michael Ohajuru emphasizes that this equal representation challenges historical narratives, asserting, "We were here. You can't write us out." Similar research has uncovered other Black sitters, such as Peregrine Tyam in a portrait by Mary Lawley at Claydon House. A facsimile of this work is currently featured in the "Who Are the Two Boys?" exhibition at Penshurst Place, encouraging visitor engagement.
Key facts
- The portrait dates to 1626 and shows two teenage boys side-by-side
- The Black and white figures are depicted at equal size, which is exceptionally rare for the period
- Research is being conducted at London's National Portrait Gallery
- The painting hung for centuries at Penshurst Place in Kent
- Technical analysis includes pigment examination and radiography
- Archival research involves dress historians, hunting historians, and genealogists
- An inscription falsely identifies the white boy as Prince Rupert
- The portrait will be displayed at the National Portrait Gallery from September through March 2028
Entities
Artists
- Michael Ohajuru
- Charlotte Bolland
- Prince Rupert
- King Charles I
- Mary Lawley
- Peregrine Tyam
Institutions
- National Portrait Gallery
- Penshurst Place
- BBC
- ITV
- Claydon House
Locations
- London
- England
- Kent
- United Kingdom