Mauritshuis Wins Legal Battle to Keep Bredius Bequest Including Five Rembrandts
A Dutch court ruled that the Mauritshuis in The Hague does not have to return 25 paintings bequeathed by former director Abraham Bredius, including five Rembrandts, despite the works not being permanently displayed. The will, drafted in Monaco in 1944, stated in French that the works "devront rester exposés exclusivement dans ledit Musée" (must remain exclusively exhibited in that museum). Heirs of Bredius's partner Joseph Kronig argued that storing some paintings in a depot violated the terms. The court interpreted the phrase as allowing temporary storage for rotation. Heir Otto Kronig expressed disappointment, stating the court prioritized museum practicality over the testator's wishes. Lawyer Gert Jan van den Bergh plans to appeal. The Mauritshuis welcomed the decision, asserting it has always handled the bequest with care. The collection includes works by Jan Steen, Salomon van Ruysdael, and Rembrandt's Saul and David and Two African Men. Sociologist Olav Velthuis warned that a successful appeal could deter future donations, as museums cannot guarantee permanent display. The case echoes a 2025 dispute where London dealer Angus Neill sought return of a Bellini-attributed painting from the National Gallery after it was removed from display.
Key facts
- Mauritshuis retains 25 paintings from Abraham Bredius bequest, including five Rembrandts.
- Will from 1944 in Monaco required works to remain 'exclusively exhibited' in the museum.
- Heirs of Joseph Kronig sued, claiming storage in a depot violated the will.
- Court ruled that temporary storage for rotation is permissible under the will's French wording.
- Heirs plan to appeal the decision.
- Mauritshuis says part of collection is on permanent display, rest on rotation.
- Sociologist Olav Velthuis warns appeal could make museums hesitant about donations.
- Similar case in 2025: Angus Neill sought return of a Bellini painting from National Gallery London.
Entities
Artists
- Abraham Bredius
- Joseph Kronig
- Rembrandt van Rijn
- Jan Steen
- Salomon van Ruysdael
- Giovanni Bellini
- Angus Neill
- Rembrandt
- Jan van Goyen
- Horst Gerson
- Johannes Vermeer
- Carel Fabritius
- Paulus Potter
- Jacob van Campen
- Otto Kronig
Institutions
- Mauritshuis
- University of Amsterdam
- National Gallery London
- District Court of The Hague
- Rehs Gallery
- Le Journal des Arts
- Royal Picture Gallery
Locations
- The Hague
- Netherlands
- Monaco
- London
- United Kingdom
- Paris