Italy returns 27 archaeological artefacts to Mexico after Carabinieri investigations
Following investigations by the Carabinieri Tutela del Patrimonio Culturale (TPC), Italian officials returned 27 archaeological artefacts to Mexico. These items, which consist of terracotta figurines, sculptures, and fossils, were found to have been illegally imported or sold. The handover took place at the Mexican embassy in Rome, with the artefacts valued at tens of thousands of euros. Their recovery was the result of six investigations, which included 16 artefacts seized in Florence, three fossilized fish in Venice, and two terracotta Maya statues in Rome, along with three Teotihuacan heads confiscated in Milan and Monza. Classified as inalienable national property by Mexico's INAH, they will be repatriated. In 2024, Italy returned 101 artefacts, contributing to a total of over 1,000 returned to Mexico.
Key facts
- 27 archaeological artefacts returned to Mexico by Italian authorities
- Objects recovered by Carabinieri Tutela del Patrimonio Culturale (TPC)
- Items include terracotta figurines, sculptures, and fossils
- Six separate investigations conducted across Italy
- In Florence, 16 artefacts seized from a private home after Peruvian tip-off
- In Venice, three fossilized fish from Upper Cretaceous period seized from shipment
- Two terracotta Maya statues (100-400 AD) seized in Rome
- Three Teotihuacan heads (200 BC–650 AD) seized in Milan and Monza
- Artefacts classified by INAH as inalienable national property
- Italy has returned over 1,000 artefacts to Mexico to date
Entities
Institutions
- Carabinieri Tutela del Patrimonio Culturale (TPC)
- Mexican embassy in Rome
- National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH)
- EFE
- Palermo University
- The Art Newspaper
- Scuderie del Quirinale
- Mexican Federal Police Force
- Carabinieri per la Tutela del Patrimonio Culturale
- Istituto Nazionale di Antropologia e Storia del Messico (INAH)
- Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met)
- Ambasciata degli Stati Uniti Messicani in Italia
- Istituto Culturale del Messico in Italia
Locations
- Italy
- Mexico
- Rome
- Florence
- Venice
- Santa Catarina
- Milan
- Monza
- Mexico City
- Ancona
- Brescia
- Nuevo León
- New York
- United States