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Hong Kong's housing crisis undermines birth rate recovery

opinion-review · 2026-06-29

Hong Kong's birth rate fell 15% in 2025 to 31,100, nearly half the 59,900 recorded in 2015, despite a 10% rise in 2024 attributed to the Year of the Dragon and a government baby bonus. The Hong Kong Future Economy Institute's report "Smaller and Smaller" reveals that newly completed flats average only three-quarters the size of a 1995 unit. Public housing has shifted from family-sized to micro units, and subsidised housing now offers "starter" units unfit for families. The article argues that unaffordable, tiny homes deter couples from having children, urging the government to build larger homes instead of citing global trends as an excuse.

Key facts

  • Hong Kong's birth rate fell 15% in 2025 to 31,100.
  • Births in 2015 were 59,900.
  • Birth rate rose 10% in 2024, the Year of the Dragon.
  • Newly completed flats are three-quarters the size of a 1995 unit.
  • Public housing has shifted from family flats to micro units.
  • Subsidised housing now offers 'starter' units unfit for families.
  • The Hong Kong Future Economy Institute published the report 'Smaller and Smaller'.
  • The article calls for larger homes to boost birth rates.

Entities

Institutions

  • Hong Kong Future Economy Institute

Locations

  • Hong Kong
  • Sham Shui Po

Sources