ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

English National Ballet's Tutus Require 80 Hours of Handcrafting Each

cultural-heritage · 2026-07-01

The English National Ballet's costume department handcrafts each tutu for productions like 'The Sleeping Beauty' over approximately two weeks (80 hours), using 10 layers of pleated net, silk bodices, and boning, all cut and dyed by hand. Makers Orla Convery and Rachel Kidd explain the process, which begins with designer Nicholas Georgiadis's 1980s concepts. Costumes are repaired and refitted over decades, with 'costume bibles' documenting original designs and fabric sources. The team prioritizes sustainability and craftsmanship, noting that quality materials ensure longevity. Emergency repairs occur during shows, such as a dancer tearing gold trim before a performance. The company also updates problematic elements, like restaging the Sugar Plum Fairy's travels in 'The Nutcracker' to avoid cultural stereotyping. 'The Sleeping Beauty' runs at the Royal Albert Hall from June 25 to 28.

Key facts

  • Each tutu takes about two weeks (80 hours) to make by hand.
  • Costumes include 10 layers of pleated net, silk bodices, and boning.
  • Designs for 'The Sleeping Beauty' are by Nicholas Georgiadis from the 1980s.
  • Orla Convery and Rachel Kidd are in-house makers at English National Ballet.
  • Costume bibles track original designs and fabric sources for consistency.
  • The company prioritizes sustainability through high-quality materials and repairs.
  • Emergency repairs occur during performances, e.g., a torn tutu before stage entrance.
  • The Nutcracker's Sugar Plum Fairy scene was reimagined to avoid cultural stereotyping.
  • The Sleeping Beauty runs at the Royal Albert Hall from June 25 to 28.

Entities

Artists

  • Orla Convery
  • Rachel Kidd
  • Nicholas Georgiadis

Institutions

  • English National Ballet
  • Royal Albert Hall

Locations

  • London
  • United Kingdom

Sources