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El Greco Original Uncovered Beneath Forgery at Vatican Museums

cultural-heritage · 2026-03-19

During a restoration project at the Vatican Museums, conservators discovered an authentic painting by El Greco hidden beneath a later forgery. The work, titled 'The Redeemer' and dated to approximately 1590–1595, was concealed under a crude overpainting of Christ. Scientific analysis confirmed the original's authenticity. The restoration also revealed traces of other unfinished compositions beneath the surface, making the canvas a pictorial palimpsest. The rediscovered piece is now part of the exhibition 'El Greco in the Mirror: Two Paintings in Dialogue' at the Apostolic Palace of Castel Gandolfo, where it is displayed alongside another of the artist's works.

Key facts

  • An original El Greco painting was found hidden under a forgery at the Vatican Museums.
  • The work is titled 'The Redeemer' and dates from around 1590–1595.
  • Scientific analysis confirmed the painting's authenticity.
  • Restoration revealed traces of other unfinished compositions beneath the surface.
  • The painting is now exhibited in 'El Greco in the Mirror: Two Paintings in Dialogue' at Castel Gandolfo.

Entities

Artists

Institutions

  • Vatican Museums
  • Apostolic Palace of Castel Gandolfo
  • Vatican Museum
  • Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo
  • Apostolic Palace
  • Vatican

Locations

  • Vatican City
  • Castel Gandolfo
  • Vatican
  • Rome
  • Spain

Sources