ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Egon Schiele's 'Wilted Sunflowers' Stolen by Nazis Recovered and Sold for €17M

cultural-heritage · 2026-06-16

Egon Schiele's 1914 painting 'Wilted Sunflowers (Autumn Summer II)' was stolen by Nazis from Jewish collector Karl Grünwald in 1938, disappeared after WWII, and later found in a modest apartment in France. Restored and restituted to Grünwald's family, it was auctioned at Christie's in 2006 for over €17 million. The painting's history inspired the 2024 film 'The Stolen Painting' directed by Pascal Bonitzer. Schiele, a key figure of Austrian Expressionism alongside Oskar Kokoschka, is known for his distorted, anguished forms and provocative sexual content. His work was labeled 'degenerate art' by the Nazis. Schiele studied at the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts, was influenced by Gustav Klimt and the Secession, but developed a more aggressive, despairing style. His scandalous lifestyle led to a three-week imprisonment for obscenity. The painting contrasts with Van Gogh's sunflowers, depicting decay and melancholy.

Key facts

  • Egon Schiele painted 'Los girasoles marchitos (Otoño Verano II)' in 1914.
  • The painting was stolen by Nazis from Karl Grünwald in 1938.
  • It was found in a modest apartment in France after WWII.
  • Restored and restituted to Grünwald's family.
  • Auctioned at Christie's in 2006 for over €17 million.
  • The story inspired the 2024 film 'Le Tableau volé' by Pascal Bonitzer.
  • Schiele was a leading Austrian Expressionist alongside Kokoschka.
  • His work was deemed 'degenerate art' by the Nazis.
  • Schiele was imprisoned for three weeks for obscenity.
  • He was influenced by Gustav Klimt and the Vienna Secession.

Entities

Artists

Institutions

  • Christie's
  • Albertina Museum
  • Universalmuseum Joanneum: Neue Galerie
  • Vienna Academy of Fine Arts
  • Vienna Secession

Locations

  • Tulln
  • Vienna
  • Austria
  • Graz
  • France

Sources