East London Health Project: 1978-1980 Grassroots Art Campaign Against NHS Cuts
In 1978, artists Loraine Leeson and Peter Dunn launched the East London Health Project, a community art initiative designed to highlight concerns about reductions in National Health Service funding in their area. They collaborated with a steering committee that included representatives from health worker unions, the East London Trades Council, and the Tower Hamlets Health Campaign. Over two years, the project produced nine informational posters intended as 'visual pamphlets' for display in health centers, hospital waiting areas, and other community spaces. These works were later acquired by the Science Museum in 2007. In a recent reflection 45 years after the project ended, Leeson and Dunn discussed several key posters. One, titled 'Mental illness is class conscious,' featured a friend of Leeson's portraying distress and linked mental health outcomes to poverty, inadequate housing, and poor working conditions. Another, 'Putting Quarts in Pint Pots,' used the metaphor of overflow to critique healthcare capacity shortages exacerbated by funding cuts and privatization. A third poster, 'You can't have it if you let them eat it,' depicted a cake celebrating 30 years of the NHS being consumed by rats, symbolizing the impacts of inflation and privatization. Dunn recounted that sourcing stuffed rats for the photo was delayed because the Monty Python comedy team had rented all available ones in London. A fourth work, 'Passing the Buck,' critiqued multinational pharmaceutical companies through an image of businessmen passing money toward a castle constructed from pills and syringes; the accompanying pill castle model is also in the Science Museum's collection. Reflecting on the present, both artists noted that many issues they addressed—including underfunding, privatization, and health inequalities—persist or have worsened. They emphasized the ongoing dedication of NHS staff despite systemic challenges.
Key facts
- The East London Health Project began in 1978 as a grassroots art campaign.
- Artists Loraine Leeson and Peter Dunn led the project with a steering group of health unions and community organizations.
- Nine posters were created over two years as 'visual pamphlets' for community venues.
- The Science Museum acquired the poster series in 2007.
- Posters addressed themes like mental health inequality, NHS underfunding, privatization, and pharmaceutical industry practices.
- One poster used a custom-made cake and stuffed rats to symbolize threats to the NHS.
- A model castle made from pills and syringes was created for the 'Passing the Buck' poster and is also in the museum's collection.
- The artists recently reflected that many issues from the 1970s-80s remain relevant today.
Entities
Artists
- Loraine Leeson
- Peter Dunn
Institutions
- East London Health Project
- Science Museum
- National Health Service
- East London Trades Council
- Tower Hamlets Health Campaign
- Bethnal Green Hospital
- NHS
Locations
- London
- East London
- Tower Hamlets
- Bethnal Green
- United Kingdom