ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Cologne Returns Drawing to Heirs of Jewish Collector

cultural-heritage · 2026-07-06

The city of Cologne is returning a drawing to the heirs of a persecuted Jewish art collector. The pen-and-ink work "Venus and Amor," attributed to Johann Rottenhammer the Elder (1564-1625), had been in the collection of the Wallraf-Richartz Museum. The city council decided to restitute the piece. The drawing originally belonged to Michael Berolzheimer, a Jewish lawyer who fled Germany in 1938 due to Nazi persecution, leaving parts of his collection behind. The work was auctioned off at that time and changed hands multiple times before ending up at the Cologne museum. Other institutions, such as the Hamburger Kunsthalle, have also returned artworks to Berolzheimer's heirs.

Key facts

  • Cologne returns a drawing to heirs of a persecuted Jewish collector.
  • The drawing is 'Venus and Amor' attributed to Johann Rottenhammer the Elder.
  • The work was in the Wallraf-Richartz Museum.
  • The city council decided on the restitution.
  • The collector was Michael Berolzheimer, a Jewish lawyer.
  • Berolzheimer fled Germany in 1938.
  • The drawing was auctioned during the Nazi era.
  • Other institutions like Hamburger Kunsthalle have also returned works to the heirs.

Entities

Artists

  • Johann Rottenhammer the Elder

Institutions

  • Wallraf-Richartz Museum
  • Hamburger Kunsthalle

Locations

  • Cologne
  • Germany

Sources